工业制品出口结构变化及其原因的实证研究——基于要素禀赋和环境属性的双重视角An Empirical Study on the Export Structure Change of Industrial Products and the Reasons—Based on the Dual Perspective of Factor Endowment and Environmental Properties
马建平;
摘要(Abstract)：
平均而言,中国属于劳动密集型和废水轻污染产品出口国,出口结构朝资本密集化和清洁化方向转变。相关研究的综合分析表明,理论上要素禀赋及价格、技术、环境政策和贸易自由化程度是影响一国出口结构的主因。中国工业制品出口结构影响因素的实证检验显示,劳动要素抑制劳动密集型行业出口而促进其他类型行业出口,增加投资和扩大开放抑制各类行业出口,提高劳动报酬促进各类行业出口,环境政策和技术因素影响甚微。最后,相应提出促进出口结构升级和清洁化的就业、收入分配、技术、环境、贸易和投资等组合政策建议。
关键词(KeyWords)： 工业制品;出口结构;要素禀赋;排污强度
基金项目(Foundation): 中华女子学院青年课题“基于环境视角的出口结构影响因素研究”(KG10-04001)
作者(Author): 马建平;
Email:
DOI: 10.16537/j.cnki.jynufe.2011.04.016
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